?????????TCP/IPЭ???????У?????????????????
????1.????socket?
??????????????socket??????????????е??????????????????????socket??????????????е??socket????????????е?? socket?????????????綽????????A?綽????B?綽??????????????socket?????A??B???????????????????綽?????????
?????????????????socket??????????е???????????????????a??b??????????socket?????socket???????????
????2.httpЭ????????ò???????
????http ?????????Э?飬??????????????Э????????????????????http??ftp?????????????ò??Э?飬??????????????????????ò??Э?飬?? ????????????????????????TCP/IPЭ?黹?????????????????????????????????????????wiki??????????λ???
????http????????????
????HTTP ???й???????????“?????????Э??”?????“transfer”??????????“????”??????????? HTTP ?????????? Ro Fielding?????????[1]??6.5.3???????????????“transfer”???????“??????????????” ??Representational Stat Transfer??????????“????”??transport????????????????“?????????Э??”???????????????????????????????????“?????? ??Э??”??
??????λ???????????????httpЭ?鵱?????ò??Э?顣
????3.SOAP???????HTTPЭ????д?????
?????????SOAPЭ???????У??????????soap???????tcp??udp??httpЭ??????????????????????????????????仰????о?http??? ??tcp??udpЭ?鰱??????????http?????????????Э?飿?????http?????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????http????ò??Э?飬?????????????ɡ?????????μ??????????soap??http??????ò?Э?飬????soap????httpЭ?????????????ò??Э?????????ò??Э?鴫????
????????????????????????????飬soap?????????XML?????л???????httpЭ????????????д???????????????tcp????udp?????????? ????????tcp ?? udp ?????·???????tcp????????·??udp?????·??soap??http?????????????soap??http????????tcp??udp??????soap ???????http?????????????soap??С?γ???http????γ??????????soap????????http???棬????????????????·????tcp ??udp??
?????soap???????httpЭ??????????仰????????????????????soap??????????httpЭ?????????tcp??udp????