????Linux???????????????????Щ????????????????????????????????Щ???????????????????????????????????????Щ?????????????????????????????Щ?????????????
???????????????????????????????BIOS?????????????“cp zImage /dev/fd0”??????????豸??????????????????????????????????????????????????????LILO???????ɡ?
????Linux???????????????????????????б?????????????????? name[=value_1][??value_2]...[??value_10]
????“name”?????????????????????e?“?????”???????????????????δ????????????????????????????????????????????“init”?????????????10????????????????ù??????ó???10?????????
??????????????????????? `root=''??`nfsroot=''?? `nfsaddrs=''?? `ro''?? `rw''??`debug''??`init''??????????bootsetups????????????ù????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Щ???????????????????????????????Щ?????????????????????ò???name??a??b??c??d?????????bootsetups???飬?????“name”??????????“name”?????ú?????name_setup()??????a??b??c??d?????name_setup()??С? ????????“name??value”???????????б??????????????ú??????????????????????????????????????“TERM=vt100”?????????????????? ??????б???????ú???????????????ó????????????????????init????????????“single”??
??????????豸?????????????
????1??init??...
?????????????е?????????????????????????????????????/etc/init??
????/bin/init??/sbin/init?? /bin/sh????????е??????????????? kernel panic???????
????2??nfsaddrs=...
?????????????????NFS????????????????????????????
????3??nfsroot=...
??????????????????NFS??????????????????????? "/"??"??"??"."???????????“/tftp-boot”??
????????2??3????????к????????
????4??no387
??????????????????CONFIG_BUGi386?????????Щi387Э??????о????32λ????????????BUG???????Щ??????????????????????????????387Э????????
????5??no-hlt
??????????????????CONFIG_BUGi386?????????Щ?????i486DX-100о??????“hlt”??????????????и??????????????????????????????????Linux????CPU???е?????????CPU??
????6??root=...
?????ò?????????????????????豸????????????????????????????hda8??root=/dev/hda8??
????7??ro??rw
????ro?????????????????????????????????????????????????飬????????fsck??rw??????????????д?????????????????????????
????8??reserve=...
?????????????????reserve=iobase??extent[??iobase??extent]...??????????????????I/O???????豸?????????????????Щ???????????????????????豸??????????????????????豸???????ò????????磺 reserve=0x300??32device=0x300????device=0x300???????豸????????? 0x300-0x31f??Χ??I/O????
????9??mem=...
????????????????????????????BIOS??????????64M???μ???棬?????????????????64M???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????顣?磺mem=0x1000000??ζ????16M??棬?????mem=0x6000000????96M?????? ???????????????????BIOS????????????????????С??????????????????????? pentium??????μ?CPU?????mem=nopentium???4M?????????????????????????